Cabot restructures carbon black operations amid weaker tire market demand
Cabot Corporation is restructuring parts of its Reinforcement Materials business, including planned production cuts and facility closures in Argentina and the Netherlands, as the company responds to weaker demand across global tire and rubber markets.
The Reinforcement Materials division, which primarily produces carbon black for tire and industrial rubber applications, has faced declining earnings and lower utilization rates across Europe and the Americas amid softer market demand and increased pressure from imported tires.
Capacity reductions in Argentina and the Netherlands
As part of an ongoing strategic review, Cabot said it will cease operations at its reinforcing carbons facility in Campana, Argentina, while also discontinuing production on several manufacturing lines in the Netherlands.
According to the company, the restructuring measures are intended to better align production capacity with current market conditions while improving long-term cost competitiveness.
Cabot expects the rationalization program to generate approximately $22 million in annual savings by mid-2027.
Pressure on carbon black markets
Carbon black remains a critical raw material in tire manufacturing, where it is used to improve durability, abrasion resistance, UV protection, and overall rubber performance.
Cabot reported that its Reinforcement Materials business experienced a significant decline in profitability during fiscal 2026, including an 18% year-over-year drop in EBITDA during the first quarter and a 29% decline in EBIT during the second quarter.
The company attributed the weaker results to lower gross profit per ton, less favorable contract performance, and reduced manufacturing utilization rates.
Cabot also announced broader cost-reduction measures targeting an additional $30 million in savings during fiscal year 2026 through procurement initiatives, workforce reductions, and manufacturing efficiency programs.
Broader implications for tire recycling and rCB markets
The slowdown reflects wider pressure across the global carbon black sector, where several producers have reported weaker demand from tire manufacturers and growing competition from imported tires in Western markets.
At the same time, changes in virgin carbon black supply may increase interest in alternative materials such as recovered carbon black (rCB), which is produced through tire pyrolysis.
As conventional carbon black markets become more volatile, tire manufacturers and rubber compounders continue evaluating rCB as part of broader sustainability and circular economy strategies.
Materials recovered through tire recycling and pyrolysis processes can include:
- Recovered carbon black (rCB)
- Tire-derived oil
- Recovered steel
- Pyrolysis char
- Syngas and energy recovery streams
These recovered materials are increasingly being explored as alternatives or supplements to virgin raw materials used in the rubber and chemical industries.
Outlook tied to tire production recovery
Cabot said a potential recovery in Western tire production during 2026 and 2027 could improve conditions for the reinforcement materials market, particularly if tariffs and anti-dumping measures help reduce import pressure and replacement tire demand strengthens.
Despite challenges in Reinforcement Materials, the company noted stronger performance in its Performance Chemicals segment, including growth in battery materials.
For the broader tire recycling and carbon black sectors, ongoing market developments may continue influencing raw material sourcing, regional production strategies, and the adoption of circular materials tied to rubber recycling and industrial sustainability initiatives.
Article source: Chem Analyst News.
Weibold is an international consulting company specializing exclusively in end-of-life tire recycling and pyrolysis. Since 1999, we have helped companies grow and build profitable businesses.